Here’s a look back at what happened in the Chicago area on Dec. 15, according to the Tribune’s archives.
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Weather records (from the National Weather Service, Chicago)
- High temperature: 66 degrees (2021)
- Low temperature: Minus 12 degrees (1901)
- Precipitation: 1.1 inches (1971)
- Snowfall: 8 inches (1987)
1930: The Chicago Bears and Chicago Cardinals played in the NFL’s first indoor game on an 80-yard field in Chicago Stadium. Its terrazzo floor was covered with six inches of dirt, Tribune reporter Wilfrid Smith wrote. More than 10,000 spectators watched the Bears win 9-7.
The event — which took place during the Great Depression— raised money for Chicago’s unemployed. A football autographed by the Cardinals’ Ernie Nevers (who scored a touchdown and the point after in the game) and Bears’ Red Grange was auctioned off during halftime and sold for $180 (or about $3,600 in today’s dollars).
1946: The Bears defeated the New York Giants 24-14 before a record NFL title crowd of 58,346 at the Polo Grounds in New York.
In the final quarter, coach Luke Johnsos, up in the press box, sent down a message to Bears coach George Halas on the sideline during a timeout: ”Now!”
Quarterback Sid Luckman approached Halas and asked, ”Now?”
”And I,” Halas recalled, ”told him, ‘Yes, now.’ ”
They all agreed that, with the score tied 14-14 and the ball on New York’s 20-yard line, it was time to call ”Bingo Keep It,” the play Luckman had practiced all season in the hope he would have an opportunity to use it.
New York’s linebackers were keying on George McAfee, so Luckman faked a handoff to his All-Pro halfback. As the blockers pulled one way, Luckman bootlegged the ball on his hip and swept the other way. He evaded a defender at the 10, picked up blocks from center Bulldog Turner and guard Ray Bray and scored his only TD of the season.
”Nobody touched me,” said Luckman. ”Easiest run of my life.”
Pregame headlines screamed about a ”Fix Scare.” Commissioner Bert Bell announced that two Giant stars — quarterback Frank Filchock and fullback Merle Hapes — had been offered $2,500 apiece, a $1,000 bet on the game and an offseason job if they would ”ease up.” The players rejected the offers but failed to report them.
After both players talked to the police, Bell ruled that Filchock could play against the Bears but Hapes could not. Filchock, who had his nose broken on the fourth play, passed for both Giant touchdowns.
”We lost, but we lost on the square,” said Steve Owen. ”I`ll never believe that Hapes or Filchock had anything to do with gamblers.”
1955: The 4.5-mile Congress Expressway, which became the Eisenhower Expressway in 1964, opened after three years of construction, a cost of $185 million, the demolition of more than 1,000 buildings in its path and the relocation of more than 3,000 bodies buried in two cemeteries.
The major downtown thoroughfare Congress Parkway was renamed in honor of investigative journalist Ida B. Wells in 2019.
1962: The Daniel B. Ryan Expressway, which was named in honor of the late president of the Cook County Board of Commissioners, opened. The 16-mile, $209 million route attracted many sightseers, who quickly jammed it after a ribbon cutting attended by Gov. Otto Kerner and Mayor Richard J. Daley.
1970: Illinois voters approved a new state constitution — by a 2-1 margin in the city and suburbs — to replace the state’s century-old charter.
1971: Appellate Judge Otto Kerner, who was governor from 1961 to 1968, was indicted in a bribery scheme to benefit Arlington Park and Washington Park horse racing tracks while he was governor. Kerner was accused of secretly buying stock in the tracks at a steep discount allegedly in exchange for political favors.
The Dishonor Roll: Meet the public officials who helped build Illinois’ culture of corruption
Kerner, who had resigned as governor to become a judge in the U.S. Court of Appeals in Chicago, was found guilty in February 1973 of bribery, conspiracy and income tax evasion.
Vintage Chicago Tribune: Janet Jagan’s journey from Chicago’s South Side to the presidency of Guyana
1997: Chicago native Janet Jagan was elected president of Guyana.
2016: A jury awarded former El Rukn gang member Nathson Fields $22 million in a wrongful conviction lawsuit tied to secret police “street files.”
2020: Illinois began administering the COVID-19 vaccine.
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